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The launch of the Decade 10 Challenges Youth Perspective Toolkit marks a significant milestone in the ongoing work of the U.S. Youth Action Council for the UN Ocean Decade (U.S. YAC for UNOD). This toolkit is a great example of how the YAC program is a progressive and cumulative experience, where each cohort builds upon the work of the previous one. Initially developed by the Education Committee of the 3rd Cohort in 2022, the toolkit was further enriched and finalized by members of the 4th Cohort, resulting in a comprehensive and youth-driven resource.

Made entirely by youth aged 16-24, this toolkit is designed by youth, for youth, educators, and communities at large. It offers valuable insights into the 10 Ocean Decade Challenges and serves as a tool to spark meaningful discussions and inspire action. The toolkit encourages reflection on how we, as individuals and communities, can address these challenges in ways that are tailored to our unique needs and circumstances, empowering youth to take ownership of ocean advocacy and contribute to global solutions.

Educational Ocean Decade 10 Challenges Youth Perspective Toolkit launched as poster at UN Ocean Decade Conference 2024 event.

In March 2024, the Policy Committee of the U.S. Youth Action Council for the UN Ocean Decade organized an in-person Hill Days event in Washington, D.C., where 19 youth advocates led 71 meetings over the course of two days to push for critical ocean and water protection policies. This event brought together passionate youth from across the U.S. to engage directly with their lawmakers, advocating for five key bills that are vital to safeguarding our oceans and coastal ecosystems.

The policy topics included:

H.R. 1483: End Oil and Gas Tax Subsidies Act of 2023, which aims to eliminate subsidies for fossil fuel companies and reinvest in sustainable alternatives.

H.R. 3873 and S. 1806: Ocean Regional Opportunity and Innovation Act of 2023, designed to promote innovation and support regional ocean economies.

H.R. 2950 and S. 1381: Coastal Habitat Conservation Act of 2023, which seeks to preserve and protect vital coastal habitats from degradation.

S. 643: Farm Fresh Food for Families Act of 2023, which addresses the intersection of sustainable agriculture and healthy communities.

H.R. 1441: Offshore Pipeline Safety Act, a bill focused on enhancing safety regulations for offshore pipelines to prevent environmental disasters.

This impactful event demonstrated the power of youth voices in shaping policy decisions and highlighted the importance of direct advocacy in securing a healthier, more sustainable future for our oceans.

U.S. YAC UNOD 4th Cohort members Latifah, Zoë & Colin participate in Washington D.C. at the Hill Days 2024 event.
U.S. YAC UNOD 4th Cohort members participate in Washington D.C. at the Hill Days 2024 event.
U.S. YAC UNOD 4th Cohort members participate in Washington D.C. at the Hill Days 2024 event.

In 2024, Heirs To Our Ocean (H2OO) equipped the next generation of ocean leaders with the skills they need to drive meaningful change. Recognizing the importance of the next generation building a diverse set of skills, H2OO led a series of transformative workshops designed to empower youth with the tools to lead, advocate, work as a team and communicate effectively.

The Empathetic Leadership Workshop focused on developing emotional intelligence and leadership skills to create empathetic, compassionate, impactful leaders who prioritize collaboration and inclusivity. The Policy Advocacy Workshop series provided youth with the knowledge and strategies from policy experts to navigate the complex world of U.S. environmental policy, teaching them how to advocate for policies that support a healthier ocean future. In the Public Speaking Workshop series, youth honed their abilities to speak confidently and persuasively, preparing them to share their inspiring and impactful messages across global platforms. Finally, the Book Writing Workshop led by experts Eleanor Kerlow, marketing consultant and journalist, as well as Markette Shepherd, an Emmy-winning storyteller, marketing executive, bestselling picture book author, encouraged creative expression that helped young people craft compelling narratives to inspire others and develop strategy to publish their own children’s book.

These workshops were a key part of H2OO’s mission to empower youth to lead with purpose and passion, ensuring they have the skills to engage, influence, and drive the ocean movement forward.

Emiliano participates at the U.S. YAC UNOD Hill Days 2024.

As the UN Ocean Decade continues to gather momentum, youth voices are more essential than ever in crafting sustainable solutions for our ocean.

Heirs To Our Ocean (H2OO) stepped up to co-lead a critical side-event panel & workshop with the U.S. National Committee to the UN Ocean Decade, NOAA (@noaa), Fugro (@fugro), and the University of Barcelona (@unibarcelona) at the 2024 UN Ocean Decade Conference in Barcelona. This event focused in on how to deepen youth engagement within the decade sharing H2OO’s successful model of the U.S. Youth Action Council for the UN Ocean Decade program. This workshop provided a collaborative space for youth to share perspectives, discuss barriers, and brainstorm actionable solutions to strengthen their involvement in the Decade’s work.

[insert Dakota’s share here]

Catarina participates on panel at H2OO’s side-event at UN Ocean Decade Conference 2024
Participants at H2OO’s side-event at UN Ocean Decade Conference.

Dear Water,

Why?

Why are you so dangerous?

Why do you destroy things?

You have helped so many world disasters and to be honest with you I feared you.

I feared what you could do and what you still can do.

You do not conform to the worlds ways and you have stayed wild.

Untamed but unfortunately polluted.

You used to scream at me to listen to you but your waves petrified me too much for me to listen.

I blame myself for my ignorance I blame myself for not listening.

I should have listened.

We all should have listened.

I would call you a work of art but no one could be able to fit your beauty into one frame.

You have been my safe haven and you have been my comfort.

So, water I apologize.

I apologize for not caring when I should have.

I apologize for not listening but I hear you finally and I now understand.

I now vow to repay you for helping me by helping you.

Dear water I love you.

Feeling the coolness of my feet as I stand in the water.

After a long day of boredom and stress. I can’t help but smile as my mother watches.

“Let the problems and all pressure flow with the running river waters.

This will bring healing of your soul” -says my mother.

Along the river banks the trees and grasses are green because of the wetness that the water brings.

#Water Heals #Water is life

I call this place my sanctuary because of the calmness of the pond.

The steadiness of water gives  peace and a sense of resilience. 

She gives us a reflection of the sky and you can see it by looking down .

The beauty of water reflects the proximity of nature and human beings.

It guides the spirit of aura and maintains the ecstatic spirit of freshness in us ..

That’s why we all admire her .. Water !

Trickling streams, clear brooks,

A raging sea, a calm lake.

It’s all connected.

Raina Ivanova, 19 year old Youth Leader and Intern of H2OO, and one of 16 Petitioners in the Children vs. Climate Crisis Petition (10 of which were identified and supported by H2OO), was a guest speaker September 20, 2023, at a side-event on Children and Climate Change at the 54th session of the Human Rights Council. The event was co-organized by Child Rights Connect’s Working Group on children’s rights and the environment, of which H2OO is a member, and the Permanent Mission of Morocco. 

The topic at issue was the General Comment on Children’s Rights and the Environment with a Special Focus on Climate Change (GC 26). GC26 is intended to be authoritative guidance on how children’s rights are impacted by the environmental crisis and what governments should do to uphold these rights to ensure that children live in a clean, healthy and sustainable world.

Raina, along with other youth leaders of H2OO, was invited to review and comment on the drafts of GC No. 26. Raina took the additional step of meeting with Committee members of the Convention of the Rights of the Child regarding GC26. Raina and her peers did not feel GC26 sufficiently required governments to take action to protect children considering the impact of the climate crisis and what they and future generations are inheriting.

Raina shared her thoughts at the side-event on Children and Climate Change at the 54th session of the Human Rights Council:

According to the UNICEF’s Climate Risk Index, half of the world’s children live in countries that are categorized as extremely endangered by climate change. This is equivalent to almost 1 billion children whose safety, education, livelihoods, and quite literally their lives themselves are severely endangered by the consequences of climate change. This is why the right to a healthy environment lays one of the most basic foundations for the realization of child rights.

The climate crisis is a child rights crisis.

The right to life is threatened by more severe natural disasters.

The right to health is threatened by faster-spreading diseases due to global warming.

The right to cultural identity is gravely at risk, especially for islanders due to sea level rise.

And the right to the best interests of the child as a primary consideration, is not met at every decision that perpetuates the climate crisis.

In order to protect these rights I joined a group of 15 other child plaintiffs in 2019 and filed the first petition through the Convention on the Rights of the Child that addressed 5 countries who violated these rights through their contribution to climate change. Our petition was dismissed in 2021; however, it became one of the reasons why General Comment 26 was dedicated to the right to a healthy environment with a special focus on climate change. Over 16,000 children contributed throughout the consultation process, including me and some of my fellow plaintiffs who shared our comments and suggestions with the Committee on the Rights of the Child including Mikiko Otani, who is also here today. Additionally, there was a Child Advisory Team set up that also supported the consultation process of the General Comment.

Raina speaks at side-event at the 54th session of Human Rights Council.

In many ways, General Comment 26 is a breakthrough for child rights, but in order for it to also become a milestone the work has just started. For this, we must understand the intersectional impacts of the climate crisis and how they are entwined with child rights, especially for the most affected children. To show this intersectionality I want to share the example of droughts that become more intense and long-lasting due to climate change. This not only endangers the right to food and water but can also lead to an increase of child labor and the violation of the right to education as UNICEF reports have shown. In severely impacted areas school attendance can drop drastically even leading to the entire shutdown of schools because the children are needed to help take care of livestock and to fetch water. Studies have shown that even gender-based violence can increase as a consequence of this.

These issues cannot be tackled individually from one another, and it is critical that we understand this when we work on implementing the new General comment. The effects of climate change are disproportionate and much more strongly felt in the global south but child rights and the protection of our shared environment have to be strengthened everywhere. Therefore, I invite you to join us child right and environmental defenders in making this breakthrough a milestone and in ensuring that what is written on paper in the General Comment is translated into reality for all children. I truly appreciate the inclusive effort to engage children in the making of this comment and I hope that we can build on this in the future and make sure that children can always participate safely in matters that concern them. Thank you once again, and I believe the only thing that’s left to say is let’s get to work!

Without water…

Are there living things?

Without water…

Do beautiful flowers bloom?

Without water…

Can we live on this planet?

Without water…

Do plants turn a beautiful green?

Can we imagine…

How can this world be without water?

Water is our legacy!

Let us think about water

A world –  

A city –  

A street – 

A house – 

A tree – 

A spring bud blossoming in the smile of the sun. 

A sweet kiss of the breeze sweeping white petals.

A tear of glimmering dew.

But we will never see it.

Oh, please remember me!

We are caught in a bitter torrent,

Ever moving.

Faster!

Faster!

Faster!

We are stuck in the habit of living.

We listen without hearing.

We touch without feeling. 

We talk without being heard.

We look without seeing.

The world has gone on without us.

Oh, please remember me!

Hush my child. 

Come with me, 

Out of the waves,

Out of the rumpled sea.

There is still time to learn.

Oh, please remember me.

I used to be beautiful.

I used to be happy.

I used be bountiful and willing to give.

But then something changed.

I am no longer beautiful.

My pristine blue waters are suffocating in red.

I am no longer happy.

The life within me is perishing.

I am no longer able to give, 

and yet you keep taking and taking.

I am sick. 

I have a fever and my temperature’s rising. 

The chemicals you use to make your food perfect spread through me like a disease,

Summoning algae to the surface of my waters,

Blocking the sunlight, choke the species that live inside me.

You see it happening – 

Florida, California, Gulf of Mexico, Baltic Sea, Black Sea, Lake Erie, Chesapeake Bay.

Do you regret? Would you turn back the time if you could?

Hypoxia strangles me.

Domoic acid poisons me.

I can’t breath in all the toxic algae.

Please.

Please.

Please.